Go Back Email Link
+ servings
Żurek soup with potatoes and eggs in a white-blue bowl.
Print Recipe
5 from 1 vote

Żurek Recipe - Polish Sour Rye Soup - video

Prep Time20 minutes
Cook Time45 minutes
fermenting the sour rye starter5 days
Total Time5 days 1 hour 5 minutes
Servings: 8 servings
Author: Aleksandra

Ingredients

for the sour rye starter:

  • 3 cups water
  • 1 cup (110g) medium or dark rye flour spooned and leveled
  • 4 cloves garlic
  • 3 bay leaves
  • 3 allspice berries
  • 15 black peppercorns
  • 3 pieces dried mushrooms can be omitted

for the soup:

  • 7 cups chicken broth or vegetable broth
  • 1 tablespoon frying oil
  • 5 ½ oz (150g) smoked thick-cut bacon
  • 14 oz (400g) Polish white sausage (biała kiełbasa) raw/uncooked or cooked/scalded
  • 5 ½ oz (150g) smoked Polish sausage (kiełbasa) any type as long as it's smoked
  • 1 medium onion
  • 3 cloves garlic
  • 1 tablespoon + 1 teaspoon marjoram
  • 1.5 lbs (750g) potatoes optional
  • whole batch sour rye starter or to taste
  • 1/4 cup heavy cream 30-36%
  • 1 teaspoon prepared horseradish in a jar or to taste
  • salt and pepper to taste

to serve:

  • 8 eggs

Instructions

Make the sour rye starter:

  • Clean a large jar with soap water then scald it with boiling water (it's not completely necessary but it prevents from growing unwanted bacteria species). Fill the jar with 3 cups of boiled and cooled water.
  • Slowly add flour to the jar, stirring constantly with a whisk until combined (your whisk should be very clean or scalded). If you have small lumps, they will dissolve the next day.
  • Add all the spices and cut in half garlic cloves, stir again.
  • Close the jar and leave it in a dry place at room temperature (72-75°F / 22-24°C), it should not be exposed to direct sunlight. Open the jar once a day to release gases and stir the liquid with a very clean or scalded spoon.
  • The rye starter should be ready after 5 days. It should have a pleasant acidic smell and taste. It tastes more sour with each day, but don't leave it longer than 7 days. When it's ready, strain the spices, and pour the liquid and flour into a small pot, cover it with plastic foil, and put in the fridge for up to 2 weeks. You will need the liquid and flour for the soup, discard all the spices.

Make the soup:

  • Cook the white sausage: Heat the broth, when hot add the raw white sausages and simmer over very low heat for 15-20 minutes (if you have already cooked sausage omit this step and just slice them like in the next step).
  • Chop all the meats: Take the sausages out of the broth and cut them into slices. Cut the smoked sausage into 1/2-inch (1 cm) cubes and bacon into small cubes. Dice the onion, press the garlic through a garlic press, peel the potatoes, and cut them into 1-inch (2.5cm) chunks.
  • Brown all the meats: heat the oil in a large frying pan. When hot, add all the chopped meat and sausages. Cook over high heat for a couple of minutes until nicely browned. Add all the meats to the pot with broth.
  • Cook the onions, garlic, and marjoram: Add the onions to the pan and cook over medium heat for a couple of minutes or until soft and translucent. Add the garlic and 1 tablespoon of marjoram and cook for 30-60 seconds more, until fragrant. Transfer the onions to the pot. Add a couple of tablespoons of broth to the pan and scrape with a spatula all the brown bits from the bottom of the pan (that's where all the flavor is!), add them to the pot.
  • Cook the potatoes: Add the potatoes to the pot. Bring the soup to a boil and cook over low heat for about 15 minutes or until the potatoes are soft.
  • Add the sour rye starter. Stir the flour with the liquid and add to the soup (spices should be discarded). Make sure to add the starter gradually - trying the soup while you adding it, to make sure it's not too sour for you (I always add the whole batch of my sour rye starter). Bring to a boil and simmer for a couple of minutes.
  • Add the cream to the soup. Add the horseradish to your taste (I only added 1/2 of a teaspoon) - be careful when adding horseradish, it's powerful and a little goes a long way.
  • Season the soup with salt, pepper, and reserved 1 teaspoon of marjoram - rub the marjoram between your palms to release its aroma.
  • Serve the soup with boiled eggs.
  • Enjoy!

Video

Notes

  • Ingredient notes:
    • Polish white sausage is important in this recipe but if you can't find it use any kind of smoked Polish sausage you can find
    • smoked meats can be omitted - just add more sausage instead
    • prepared horseradish can be omitted but I recommend adding it!
    • potatoes are also optional
  • Sour rye starter alternative: If you don’t want to make the homemade sour rye starter and you can’t buy a store-bought sour rye starter, you can substitute it with sour cream and flour. Omit the heavy cream in the recipe, whisk 1 cup of cold sour cream with 1/3 cup of flour until smooth, add a couple of tablespoons of warm soup, and whisk until combined. Add to the soup. Bring the soup to a boil and cook for 1-2 minutes. If the soup is not sour enough, add a small amount of white vinegar or more horseradish.
  • Storage: This soup is perfect to make ahead. Tastes better the next day, I liked it most on the third day actually! You can also freeze it before adding the cream (the cream will curdle).
  • Calories = 1 serving (1/8 of the recipe). This is only an estimate!

Nutrition

Calories: 558kcal